Iibhetri zeLithium ion ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwizinto ezininzi zasekhaya eziluncedo. Ukusuka kwiiselfowuni ukuya kwiikhompyuter, ukuya kwizithuthi zombane, ezi bhetri zisenza sikwazi ukusebenza kwaye sidlale ngeendlela ezazikade zingenakwenzeka. Zikwayingozi ukuba aziphathwa kakuhle. Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion zithathwa njengezinto ezinobungozi, okuthetha ukuba kufuneka zihanjiswe ngononophelo. Eyona ndlela yokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweempahla zakho ngelixa zithunyelwa kukufumana inkampani enamava ngokuthumela imithwalo eyingozi. Kulapho iinkampani zokuthumela ngenqanawa ezifana ne-USPS kunye neFedex zingena khona.
Kwakhona, uninzi lwabathumeli bafuna ukuba ibhokisi imakishwe "kweli cala phezulu" kwaye "enobuthathaka," kunye nesalathiso senani kunye nobukhulu beebhetri ekuthunyelweni. Umzekelo, kwiseli ethile ye-lithium ion, uphawu oluqhelekileyo luya kuba: 2 x 3V - CR123Alithium ion ibhetriIipakethi-05022.
Ekugqibeleni, qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa ibhokisi yesayizi efanelekileyo yokuthunyelwa kwakho-ukuba ipakethe inkulu kunokuba ibhetri ye-lithium ion ingahlala xa ihlanganiswe ngokufanelekileyo (ngokuqhelekileyo malunga ne-1 cubic foot), kufuneka usebenzise ibhokisi elikhulu. Ukuba awunayo ekhaya, usenokuboleka enye kwi-ofisi yeposi yasekuhlaleni xa ushiya ipakethe yakho.
Ngokuthandwa kokuthengwa kwe-intanethi, ukuthunyelwa kwee-imeyile zeeholide kulindeleke ukuba kunyuke ngeebhiliyoni ezi-4.6 ukusuka kunyaka ophelileyo. Kodwa ukuthumela iibhetri ze-lithium ion kunokubhidanisa kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba awuhambi ngenqanawa rhoqo kwaye awuyazi inkqubo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho izikhokelo ezinokukunceda ukuba uthumele iibhetri ze-lithium ion usebenzisa i-USPS ngokukhuselekileyo nangeendleko ezifanelekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
I-United States Post Service (USPS) ivumela i-lithium metal kunye neebhetri ze-lithium ion ukuba zithunyelwe kumazwe ngamazwe, nje ukuba zilandela imimiselo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi le mimiselo ukuze kuthunyelwe iibhetri ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo. Xa uthumela iibhetri ze-lithium ion, gcina olu lwazi lulandelayo engqondweni:
Obona buninzi beeseli ezintandathu okanye iibhetri ezintathu ngepakethe nganye zingathunyelwa nge-USPS ukuba nje ibhetri nganye ingaphantsi kwe-100Wh (iiyure zeWatt). Iibhetri kufuneka zipakishwe ngokwahlukeneyo kuwo nawuphi na umthombo wobushushu okanye wokulayita.
Iibhetri ze-lithium ion kufuneka zipakishwe ngokungqinelana ne-Packing Instruction 962 edweliswe kwi-International Mail Manual, kwaye iphakheji kufuneka ibhalwe "Iimpahla ezinobungozi."
Iibhetri zeCarbon zinc, i-acid lead lead (WSLA) kunye ne-nickel cadmium (NiCad) iibhetri / iibhetri azivumelekanga ukuthumela nge-USPS.
Ukongeza kwiibhetri ze-lithium ion, ezinye iintlobo zetsimbi ye-non-lithium kunye neeseli eziphambili ezingenakutshajwa kunye neebhetri nazo zinokuthunyelwa nge-USPS. Ezi ziquka i-alkaline manganese, i-alkaline oxide yesilivere, iibhetri zeeseli zemercury ezomileyo, iibhetri zeeseli zesilivere ze-oxide kunye ne-zinc air dry cell battery.
Ukuthumela iibhetri ze-lithium ion kunokuba yingozi. Ukuba uthumela ngenqanawa iibhetri ze-lithium ion nge-FedEx, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyithobele yonke imimiselo eyimfuneko. Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion zinokuthunyelwa ngokukhuselekileyo ukuba nje ulandela izikhokelo ezimbalwa.
Ukuze uthumele iibhetri ze-lithium ion, kufuneka ube ngumnini-akhawunti we-Federal Express kwaye ube nomgca wetyala lorhwebo.
Ukuba uthumela ibhetri enye engaphantsi okanye elingana ne-100 watt iiyure (Wh), ungasebenzisa nayiphi na inkampani ngaphandle kweFedEx Ground.
Ukuba uthumela ibhetri enye enkulu kune-100 Wh, ibhetri kufuneka ihanjiswe nge-FedEx Ground.
Ukuba uthumela ngaphezu kwebhetri enye, ke iiyure ze-watt zizonke kufuneka zingadluli kwi-100 Wh.
Xa ugcwalisa amaphepha okuthunyelwa kwakho, kufuneka ubhale "i-lithium ion" phantsi kwemiyalelo yokuphatha ekhethekileyo. Ukuba kukho indawo kwifom yecustom, usenokufuna ukucinga ngokubhala "i-lithium ion" kwibhokisi yenkcazo.
Umthumeli uya kuba noxanduva lokuqinisekisa ukuba iphakheji ibhalwe ngokufanelekileyo. Iipakethi ezifunyenwe zingabhalwanga ngokufanelekileyo ngumthumeli ziya kubuyiselwa kumthumeli ngeendleko zazo.
Iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zezi bhetri zenze ukuba zibe yimfuneko kubomi banamhlanje. Umzekelo, ibhetri yelaptop inokubonelela ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ze-10 zamandla xa ihlawulwe ngokupheleleyo. Eyona nto ibangela umva ngeebhetri ze-lithium ion kukuthambekela kokutshisa kakhulu kunye nokuvutha xa zonakaliswe okanye zigcinwe ngendlela engafanelekanga. Oku kunokubangela ukuba ziqhume kwaye zikhokelele kumonzakalo okanye ukufa. Kubalulekile ukuba abantu bazi indlela yokuthumela iibhetri ezinkulu ze-lithium ion ngokufanelekileyo ukuze bangawugcini umonakalo ngexesha lokuhamba.
Ibhetri akufunekanga ihanjiswe kwibhokisi enye njengenye ibhetri kwindawo yokugcina impahla yenqwelomoya okanye kwindawo yempahla. Ukuba uthumela ibhetri ngenqanawa yothutho lomoya, kufuneka ibekwe phezu kwepalethi kwaye ibe yodwa kwezinye izinto ezithunyelwa kwinqwelomoya. Oku kungenxa yokuba xa ibhetri ye-lithium ion ibamba umlilo ijika ibe yiglobhu etyhidiweyo etshisa yonke into esendleleni yayo. Xa imithwalo equlathe ezi bhetri ifika apho isiya khona, loo mpahla ifanele isiwe kwindawo ekwanti kude nabantu okanye izakhiwo ngaphambi kokuba ivulwe. Emva kokususa imixholo yephakheji, naziphi na iibhetri ze-lithium ion ezifunyenwe ngaphakathi kufuneka zisuswe kwaye zibuyiselwe ngaphakathi kwipakethe yazo yangaphambili ngaphambi kokulahlwa.
Ukuthumela iibhetri ezinkulu ze-lithium ion yinxalenye efunekayo yoshishino lwebhetri ye-lithium ion, ekhula ngenxa yokuthandwa kwabo kwii-laptops kunye neeselfowuni. Ukuthumela iibhetri ezinkulu ze-lithium ion kufuna ukupakishwa okukhethekileyo kunye nokuphathwa, njengoko kunokuba yingozi xa ingaphathwa kakuhle.
Iibhetri ze-Lithium ion kufuneka zithunyelwe ngenqanawa emhlabeni kuphela. Ukuthunyelwa ngomoya okuneebhetri akuvumelekanga yimithetho yeSebe lezoThutho lase-US. Ukuba iphakheji equlethe iibhetri ifunyenwe yi-US Customs kunye noKhuseleko lweBorder (CBP) kwisikhululo seposi sesikhululo seenqwelomoya okanye i-cargo terminal, iya kwalelwa ukungena e-United States kwaye ibuyiselwe kwilizwe lemvelaphi ngeendleko zomthumeli.
Iibhetri zinokugqabhuka xa zibekwe kubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye uxinzelelo, ngoko ke kufuneka zipakishwe ngokufanelekileyo ukunqanda umonakalo kuzo ngexesha lokuthunyelwa kwenqanawa. Xa uthumela iibhetri ezinkulu ze-lithium ion, kufuneka zipakishwe ngokuhambelana neCandelo le-II ye-DOT 381, enika ulwazi olucacileyo malunga nokupakishwa okufanelekileyo kokuthunyelwa kwezinto ezinobungozi ezibandakanya ukuthotywa okwaneleyo kunye nokugquma ukukhusela umonakalo ekutshitshisweni kunye nokungcangcazela ngexesha lokuthumela. Zonke izinto ezithunyelwayo eziqulethe iiseli okanye iibhetri nazo zifuna iilebhile ngokuhambelana ne-DOT Hazardous Materials Regulations (DOT HMR). Umthumeli kufuneka alandele zonke iimfuno zokupakishwa kunye nokuleyibhile kuzo zombini iinqanawa zasekhaya kunye nezamazwe ngamazwe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-10-2022