Iibhetri ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeelaptops ezininzi. Banikezela ngejusi evumela ukuba isixhobo sisebenze kwaye sinokuhlala iiyure ngentlawulo enye. Uhlobo lwebhetri olufunayo kwilaptop yakho lunokufumaneka kwincwadi yomsebenzisi yelaptop. Ukuba uphulukene nencwadana yemigaqo, okanye ayichazi uhlobo lwebhetri, ungafumanisa ngokujonga uphawu kunye nemodeli yelaptop yakho kwiwebhusayithi. Ezinye iibhetri zelaptop zikhethekileyo kwiimodeli ezithile kwaye azitshintshi. Nje ukuba uyazi ukuba yeyiphi ibhetri oyifunayo, kulula ukufumana entsha. Zonke iivenkile ezinkulu ze-elektroniki zithwala iibhetri zeelaptops, kwaye zikwafumaneka kwi-Intanethi. Ibhetri yelaptop yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yelaptop yakho. Ngaphandle kwayo, ilaptop yakho ayizukusebenza. Iibhetri zeLaptop ziza kwiimilo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukufumana ibhetri eyiyo kwilaptop yakho.
Ukutshintsha ibhetri yelaptop yakho endala ngentsha yinkqubo elula enokwenziwa ngokulandela la manyathelo mane alula:
1. Vala ilaptop yakho kwaye ususe ibhetri.
2. Khangela inombolo yemodeli kwibhetri endala.
3. Thelekisa inombolo yemodeli kwiimodeli ezihambelanayo ezidweliswe kwipakethe yebhetri yokutshintsha okanye iwebhusayithi.
4. Shelelezisa ibhetri entsha endaweni kwaye ubuyisele izikrufu.
Ke ibhetri yelaptop yakho ingaphantsi kwe50% kwaye uyazibuza ukuba wenze ntoni. Ngaba uhamba phambili kwaye uthenge ibhetri entsha okanye usenokufumana iiyure ezimbalwa ngaphezulu kwendala? Ngelixa kuxhomekeke kwimodeli yakho kunye nemodeli, uninzi lweebhetri zelaptop ziphila malunga neentlawulo ezingama-500. Oko kuthetha ukuba utshaja ibhetri yakho kanye ngemini, kuya kufuneka ukwazi ukufumana ubuncinci iminyaka emibini kuyo. Kodwa ukuba uyayihlawulisa yonke imihla, iya kuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emine. Ibhetri kwilaptop yakho yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zobuchwepheshe kwisixhobo sakho. Ngaphandle kwayo, awukwazi ukusebenzisa ikhompyuter yakho ixesha elide. Ngelishwa, iibhetri zelaptop zidla ngokuphelelwa lixesha, kwaye ekugqibeleni kufuneka zitshintshwe.
Ibhetri kwilaptop yakho yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi wayo. Ngaphandle kwayo, ilaptop yakho ayinakukwazi ukusebenza. Iibhetri zeLaptop ziza kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi ibhetri efunwa yilaptop yakho phambi kokuba uthenge enye.
Ingakanani ibhetri ilaptop yam inayo?
Iibhetri zeLaptop zibalulekile, ukuba zingahoywa, ziyinxalenye yayo nayiphi na ilaptop. Ayisiyonto abantu abadla ngokucinga ngayo xa bethenga ilaptop – uninzi lucinga nje ukuba ibhetri iya kuhlala ixesha elide. Ukufumana ibhetri yelaptop yakho akukho nzima njengoko kunokubonakala. Kufuneka nje ukwazi ukwenza kunye nemodeli yelaptop yakho. Ukwenziwa kwebhetri yelaptop yinkampani eyenzileyo. Imodeli yebhetri yelaptop ligama elithile okanye inombolo eyabelwe yona ngumenzi. Nje ukuba unayo olu lwazi, unokukhangela ibhetri kwi-intanethi. Qiniseka ukuba uthelekisa amaxabiso phambi kokuthenga ukuze ufumane esona sivumelwano singcono.
Iibhetri ziza kuzo zonke iimilo kunye nobukhulu, kwaye ayizizo zonke ezinokutshintshana. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba yiyiphi ibhetri efunwa yilaptop yakho, unokufumana inombolo yemodeli kunye nolunye ulwazi emazantsi okanye ngasemva kwilaptop yakho. Nje ukuba unalo lwazi, yicinch ukufumana ibhetri yokutshintsha eya kusebenza kwisixhobo sakho. Ukuba unayo ilaptop, unokuyisebenzisa iiyure ngexesha. Ungalibala ukuyitshaja okanye ukuyitshaja kancinane kwaye ugqibe ngokuyisebenzisa xa ibhetri iphantsi. Unokude uzibuze ukuba ibhetri kwilaptop yakho kufuneka ihlale ixesha elingakanani. Iibhetri zizidalwa ezintsonkothileyo. Kukho ukubhideka okuninzi ngabo, kunye neentsomi ezininzi ezijikelezayo. Kukho iindidi ezimbini zeebhetri zelaptop: ezo zineeseli ezisuswayo kunye nezo zineeseli ezakhelwe ngaphakathi. Uninzi lweelaptops ezintsha zisebenzisa uhlobo lwamva.
Ibhetri yiyunithi enye edityanisiweyo, ngaphandle kokuba inokuvulwa ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo-esifana nokuchola isiginci okanye isiphelo sekliphu yephepha-ukutyhila iiseli ngaphakathi. Ezinye iilaptops zikuvumela ukuba ususe ibhetri ukuze ucoceke ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ibhetri yelaptop yakho iyasuswa, sebenzisa ilaphu elimanzi ukucoca abafowunelwa bebhetri (kwibhetri nakwilaptop yakho). Nje ukuba zicocekile, buyisela ibhetri uphinde uqhagamshele intambo yombane. Ukuba unjengabantu abaninzi, ilaptop yakho yinto ongenakuphila ngaphandle kwayo. Wenza ntoni ke xa ibhetri ifile kwaye awunayo itshaja? Usenokuzama ukuyisa kwindawo yokulungisa izinto, kodwa oko kunokubiza imali eninzi kwaye kutye ixesha. Okanye ungazama ukuodola ibhetri entsha kwi-intanethi, kodwa oko kunokuba kubiza kwaye kudle ixesha. Eyona ndlela ilula kwaye inexabiso eliphantsi kukuzama ukulungisa ibhetri ngokwakho.
Xa kuziwa kwiibhetri zelaptop, zimbalwa izinto onokuzenza ukuze uzigcine zisebenza kakuhle ixesha elide kangangoko. Okokuqala nokuphambili, musa ukushiya ilaptop yakho iplagiwe ngalo lonke ixesha. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina ibhetri isempilweni kwaye ivumele ukuba ihlale ixesha elide. Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba uyikhuphe ngokupheleleyo kwaye uyitshaje ibhetri yakho rhoqo. Okokugqibela, zama ukunqanda ukubeka ibhetri yelaptop yakho kumaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo, nokuba kushushu okanye kuyabanda.
Ndazi njani ukuba yeyiphi ibhetri endinokuyithengela ilaptop yam?
Kukho izinto ezimbalwa ekufuneka uzazi xa ufuna ibhetri entsha laptop yakho. Okokuqala, amandla ombane ebhetri kufuneka afane nombane welaptop yakho. Okwesibini, qiniseka ukuba ubungakanani kunye nemilo yebhetri iyahambelana nelaptop yakho. Okwesithathu, jonga ukuba ilaptop yakho inenkqubo yolawulo lwebhetri eyakhelweyo eza kusebenza nebhetri entsha. Okokugqibela, thelekisa amaxabiso kunye nophononongo ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Zininzi izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa kufika ixesha lokuthenga ibhetri entsha kwilaptop yakho. Nanga amacebiso amane omawuhlale uwakhumbula xa usiya kuthenga:
-Yazi uphawu kunye nemodeli yelaptop yakho
- Jonga iinkcukacha zebhetri, kubandakanywa amandla ombane kunye ne-amperage
- Thelekisa amaxabiso phakathi kwabathengisi abahlukeneyo
- Cela iwaranti okanye isiqinisekiso
Cinga izinto ezimbalwa xa ufuna ibhetri yelaptop. Eyokuqala luhlobo lwebhetri esetyenziswa yilaptop yakho. Kukho iintlobo ezintathu: i-nickel-cadmium (NiCd), i-nickel-metal-hydride, kunye ne-lithium-ion. Iibhetri ze-NiCd ziyakhutshwa, ke ukuba unelaptop endala ye-NiMH okanye i-Li-ion kusenokwenzeka ukuba yile nto uyifunayo. Olona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwebhetri kwiilaptops luibhetri ye-lithium-ion. Iibhetri zeLithium ziye zaduma ngenxa yokuba zinika amandla aphezulu kunye nemijikelo yobomi obude. Ukongeza, banokukhutshwa kwaye batshajiswe inani elikhulu lamaxesha ngaphandle kokuthotywa okubalulekileyo ekusebenzeni. Ezinye iintlobo zeebhetri zelaptop ziquka i-nickel-cadmium (NiCd), i-nickel-metal-hydride (NiMH), kunye ne-lithium-polymer (LiPo).
Ezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo zeebhetri zelaptop yi-lithium-ion kunye ne-nickel-metal hydride. Nganye ineengenelo zayo kunye neengxaki zayo. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zikholisa ukuba khaphukhaphu kwaye ziphila ixesha elide kune-nickel-metal hydride, kodwa zinokubiza kakhulu. Iibhetri ze-nickel metal hydride, kwelinye icala, zifikeleleka ngakumbi kwaye zinomthamo ophezulu kuneiibhetri ze-lithium-ion, kodwa azihlali ixesha elide. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ezi zinto xa ukhetha ibhetri yelaptop. Ibhetri kwi-laptop yinxalenye ebalulekileyo, njengoko inika amandla kwisixhobo. Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeebhetri ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kwimarike, kwaye nganye inesethi yayo yeenzuzo kunye nokungalungi. Ezinye iibhetri, ezifana ne-Nickel-Metal Hydride (NiMH) kunye ne-Nickel-Cadmium (NiCd), zibuchwephesha obudala obuthatyathelwe indawo yi-Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) iibhetri. Iibhetri zeNiMH zitshiphu kuneebhetri zeLi-Ion.
Uyijonga njani imodeli yebhetri yelaptop?
Kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokujonga imodeli yebhetri yelaptop yakho. Enye indlela kukujonga ibhetri ngokwayo; ibhetri idla ngokuba nenombolo yemodeli eprintiweyo kuyo. Enye indlela kukungena kwiNkqubo yoLwazi lwefestile yekhompyuter yakho. Ukwenza oku, cofa iWindows+R ukuvula ibhokisi yencoko yababini esebenzayo, chwetheza msinfo32 kwibhokisi yokubhaliweyo kwaye ucofe u-Kulungile. Ifestile yoLwazi lweSixokelelwano iya kuvula. Ukusuka apho, yiya kuMacandelo>Ibhetri. Oku kuya kukubonisa imodeli yebhetri yangoku yelaptop yakho. Kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokujonga imodeli yebhetri yelaptop yakho. Mhlawumbi eyona ndlela ilula kukujonga ibhetri ngokwayo. Uninzi lweebhetri zelaptop ziya kuba neleyibhile kuzo ebonisa ukwenziwa kunye nemodeli yebhetri. Ukuba awuyiboni ileyibhile, ungakhathazeki kukho enye indlela yokufumanisa.
Iimodeli zebhetri zihlala kunzima ukuzichaza. Eyona ndlela yokujonga imodeli yebhetri yelaptop kukususa ibhetri kwaye ujonge inombolo kuyo. Eli nani kufuneka libe namanani asibhozo ubude kwaye lidla ngokuqala ngo “416″, “49B”, okanye “AS”. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana inombolo, enye indlela yokuchonga imodeli yakho yebhetri kukutyelela iwebhusayithi yomenzi. Ukujonga inombolo yemodeli yebhetri yelaptop yakho linyathelo eliyimfuneko lokufumana indawo eyiyo. Iibhetri zinokuhlala naphi na ukusuka kwiminyaka emibini ukuya kwemine, kodwa ubomi bazo bunokufinyezwa ngokushiya ilaptop yakho iplagiwe xa ibhetri igcwele, ingavali kakuhle ikhompyuter yakho, kunye nezinye izinto. Ukufumana inombolo yemodeli yebhetri kwilaptop yakho, kuya kufuneka uvule isixhobo kwaye ujonge ibhetri ngokwayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-10-2022