Ibhetri ye-lithium yinto ebalaseleyo yamandla amatsha kwinkulungwane ye-21, kungekhona nje kuphela, ibhetri ye-lithium nayo iyimbali entsha kwintsimi yezoshishino.Iibhetri zeLithium kunye nokusetyenziswa kweiipakethe zebhetri ye-lithiumziya zisanda kuhlanganiswa kubomi bethu, phantse yonke imihla sidibana nayo.Apha sijonga ukuba yintoni ukusetyenziswa kwe-lithium ibhetri yemilinganiselo yokukhusela.
Ukusetyenziswa kweepakethi zebhetri ye-lithium ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu, amandla ombane aphezulu ebhetri, uluhlu olubanzi lobushushu bokusebenza, ubomi obude bokugcinwa kunye nezinye izibonelelo, ezisetyenziswa kwezinye kunye nombane omncinci, iibhetri ze-lithium zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-hydro, thermal, umoya kunye namandla elanga. izikhululo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zamandla okugcina amandla;
I-Post and telecommunications power supply uninterruptible power supply, kunye nezixhobo zombane, iibhayisikili zombane, izithuthuthu zombane, izithuthi zombane, izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, i-aerospace ekhethekileyo kunye nezinye iindawo.Kwaye ngeenzuzo zayo zokusebenza ezizodwa kwizixhobo eziphathwayo ezifana neekhompyuter zelaptop, iikhamera zevidiyo, unxibelelwano oluphathwayo luye lwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi.
Ngokunqongophala kwamandla kunye noxinzelelo lwehlabathi lokusingqongileyo, iipakethe zebhetri ze-lithium ngoku zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kushishino lwezithuthi zombane, ngokukodwa ukuvela kwezinto ze-lithium zentsimbi ye-phosphate, ngakumbi ukukhuthaza uphuhliso kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-lithium yebhetri ye-lithium.
Iibhetri zeLithiuminokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiminyaka nje embalwa ngenxa yezi mpawu zibalaseleyo.Okwangoku, phantse iipesenti ezingamashumi alithoba zeemveliso ezincinci zedijithali zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-lithium.
Olona tshintsho lucacileyo yiselfowuni, ngaphambi kokuba iiselfowuni zethu zisebenzise iibhetri ze-nickel-cadmium, ngoku ngokusisiseko zonke iiselfowuni ezikwimarike zisebenzisa iibhetri ze-lithium.Kwaye uluhlu lwezithuthi zombane, zihlala zisiba zizihloko zephepha lebhetri.Oku kukwabonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium kunye neepakethe zebhetri ze-lithium ebomini bethu ziya kuba zibanzi nangakumbi, kodwa ngakumbi nangakumbi.
Izilumkiso zokusetyenziswa kweepakethi zebhetri ye-lithium
I-1, iipakethi zebhetri ze-lithium kufuneka ziqale ziqaphele ukuba iingcingo zokudibanisa ibhetri kufuneka ziqine, kufuneka zigweme i-copper wire cross-touch-touch, ukuba i-cross-touch iya kubangela umonakalo kumlawuli webhetri ye-lithium.
I-2, iibhetri ze-lithium kufuneka zisetyenziswe kwinkqubo yeemeko zokulawula ubushushu obufunekayo, iibhetri ze-lithium ngaphakathi kwe-electrode isolation material yimveliso yeplastiki yezinto eziphilayo, kwaye akufanele isetyenziswe kwindawo edlula umda wokushisa.
I-3, iibhetri ze-lithium akufanele zihlawuliswe ngokupheleleyo ixesha elide, ukugcinwa kwexesha elide emva kokusetyenziswa kuthambekele kwinto yokwandisa igesi, echaphazela ukusebenza kokukhutshwa, eyona nto ingcono yokugcina i-voltage yinto enye ye-3.8V okanye kunjalo, igcwele ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa kwaye emva koko isetyenziswe. , inokuphepha ngokufanelekileyo into yokwandisa igesi yebhetri.
I-4, iipakethi zebhetri ye-lithium ayinakufinyezwa ukuba isetyenziswe, ayinakuvela ibhetri ephilileyo kunye ne-electrode engafanelekanga ngokuthe ngqo.Isiphumo kukuba ivalve yokuthintela uqhushumbo ivuliwe, kwaye iya kuqhuma kwiimeko ezimandundu.
I-5, iipakethi zebhetri ze-lithium azikwazi ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo, i-voltage yokukhupha ayinakuba ngaphantsi komda ophantsi webhetri, echaphazela ubomi bomjikelezo webhetri;ayinakuhlawuliswa ngaphezulu kokusetyenziswa, amandla ombane wokutshaja akanakuba phezulu kunomda ophezulu wombane webhetri, ivalve yobungqina bokudubula iyavuleka, imeko enzima iya kuqhuma.
I-6, imodeli eyahlukeneyo yeemveliso zebhetri ye-lithium ayinakuxutywa ukusetyenziswa, isakhiwo sebhetri, ukwakheka kweekhemikhali, ukuphambuka kokusebenza kwebhetri kunomngcipheko omkhulu wokhuseleko.
Ngokunyuka ngokuthe ngcembe kule marike yezithuthi zombane, inokukhuthaza ngokufanelekileyo iabavelisi bebhetri ye-lithiumekuphuhlisweni kwebhetri yamandla, uphando lweteknoloji ye-lithium yebhetri kunye nophuhliso kunye nokuveliswa kuya kuqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili.Kunokuqikelelwa ukuba, phantsi kophuhliso oluqhubekayo lwetekhnoloji yebhetri, iipakethi zebhetri ye-lithium ziya kusasazeka ngakumbi, kodwa zikhuselekile ngakumbi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-21-2024