Imfuno ehlala ikhula yemithombo yamandla emitsha ibangele uphuhliso lweiibhetri ze-lithiumnjengokhetho olusebenzayo.Ezi bhetri, ezaziwa ngokuxinana kwamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza okuhlala ixesha elide, ziye zaba yinxalenye yendalo entsha yamandla.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ubomi bebhetri entsha ye-lithium ngokuqhelekileyo yiminyaka embalwa.
Emveni kweminyaka,iibhetri ze-lithiumbafumene ingqwalasela ebalulekileyo ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukugcina izixa ezikhulu zamandla.Oku kubenze babe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokunika amandla izithuthi zombane, izixhobo eziphathwayo, kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla kwindawo yokuhlala.Ukwamkelwa okubanzi kweebhetri ze-lithium kuqhutywa ikakhulu kukusebenza kwazo okugqwesileyo kunye nobomi obude obusebenzisekayo.
Ngokubhekiselele kubuninzi bamandla, iibhetri ze-lithium zinika amandla aphezulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinyeiibhetri ezinokutshajwaekhoyo kwimarike.Oku kubenza bakwazi ukubonelela ixesha elide lonikezelo lwamandla, ngaloo ndlela balungele izicelo ezifuna ukugcinwa kwamandla aphezulu.Ukusetyenziswa kweebhetri ze-lithium kwizithuthi zombane, umzekelo, kuvumela ukuhamba kwexesha elide ngaphandle kwesidingo sokutshaja rhoqo.
Ngelixa ukuxinana kwamandla e-liibhetri ithiumiyachukumisa, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ubomi babo bulinganiselwe.Umgaqo jikelele wesithupha kukuba ibhetri entsha ye-lithium yamandla inobomi obusebenzisekayo beminyaka embalwa.Izinto ezininzi zichaphazela ixesha lokuphila kwebhetri ye-lithium, kubandakanywa ubushushu, ubunzulu bokukhutshwa, kunye nokutshaja / ukukhupha amaxabiso.
Ubushushu budlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ixesha elide lebhetri ye-lithium.Ubushushu obugqithisileyo, nokuba buphezulu kakhulu okanye buphantsi kakhulu, bunokuthoba kakhulu ukusebenza kunye nobomi bebhetri.Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iibhetri ze-lithium ngaphakathi komgangatho wobushushu ocetyiswayo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nobomi obude.
Ubunzulu bokukhutshwa yenye into ebalulekileyo echaphazela ixesha lokuphila kwebhetri ye-lithium.Ukukhupha ngokupheleleyo ibhetri ye-lithium rhoqo kunokunciphisa ubomi bayo.Kunconywa ukugcina umgangatho othile wentlawulo kwibhetri ukuphepha ukukhutshwa okunzulu kunye nokwandisa ixesha elide.
Ukongeza, iireyithi zokutshaja kunye nokukhupha nazo zinefuthe kubomi bubonke bebhetri ye-lithium.Ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kunye namazinga aphezulu okukhutshwa avelisa ubushushu obuninzi kunye noxinzelelo kwibhetri, nto leyo enokubangela umonakalo ongenakuguqulwa ekuhambeni kwexesha.Ukugcina amaxabiso aphakathi kokutshaja kunye nokukhupha kunganceda ukugcina ubomi bebhetri.
Nangona ubomi bebhetri entsha ye-lithium ngokuqhelekileyo yiminyaka embalwa, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuqhubela phambili kwitekhnoloji yebhetri kuhlala kwenziwa ukuphucula ubomi babo obude.Abaphandi basebenzela ukuphuhlisa izixhobo ezitsha kunye noyilo lwebhetri ukunyusa ukusebenza kunye nokwandisa ubomi beebhetri ze-lithium.
Ukuququmbela,amandla amatsha ebhetri lithiumsiyiguqule indlela esigcina kunye nokusetyenziswa ngayo amandla.Uxinzelelo lwamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza okuncomekayo kubenza babaluleke kakhulu kumashishini ahlukeneyo.Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba wazi ukuba ubomi bebhetri ye-lithium bukhawulelwe kwiminyaka embalwa.Ngokulandela iimeko zokusebenza ezicetyiswayo kunye nokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo ezi bhetri, sinokukwandisa ixesha elide kwaye siqhubeke sizuza kulo mthombo ophawulekayo wamandla amatsha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-05-2023