Njengempahla ebalulekileyo ekrwada yeiibhetri ze-lithium, izibonelelo ze-lithium ziqhinga "zentsimbi yamandla", eyaziwa ngokuba yi "oyile emhlophe".Njengenye yeetyuwa ze-lithium ezibaluleke kakhulu, i-lithium carbonate isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-high-tech kunye ne-traditional fields industry ezifana neebhetri, ukugcinwa kwamandla, izinto eziphathekayo, amayeza, imboni yolwazi kunye neshishini le-athomu.I-lithium carbonate yinto ebalulekileyo ekwenzeni iibhetri ze-lithium, kwaye kwiminyaka yakutshanje, njengoko ilizwe liqalise umgaqo-nkqubo wamandla acocekileyo, i-lithium carbonate iye yaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu, kwaye ukuveliswa kwe-lithium carbonate e-China kuyenyuka.Ngenxa yenkxaso yesizwe yamandla amatsha, imfuno yemarike yasekhaya yaseTshayina ye-lithium carbonate yanda, ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kwanda, imfuno yemarike yasekhaya ye-lithium carbonate inkulu, kodwa imveliso incinci, okubangela ukubonelela akubangelwa yimfuno, kubangele i-lithium yasekhaya. amaxabiso e-carbonate market anyuka.Ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza kwexabiso le-lithium carbonate kusachatshazelwa kakhulu kukuchasana phakathi kokubonelela kunye nemfuno.
Imfuno yemarike yangoku yoshishino lwe-lithium carbonate e-China inkulu, imveliso yasekhaya ye-lithium carbonate kwaye ayikwazi ukuhlangabezana nemfuno, izixhobo ze-lithium kunye nokungeniswa kwe-lithium carbonate zichaphazeleka kwinqanaba elithile, kulo mxholo, ixabiso lemarike ye-lithium carbonate yasekhaya iphezulu.2021 ekuqaleni konyaka, ixabiso ibhetri-grade lithium carbonate kuphela malunga 70,000 yuan ton;ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ixabiso le-lithium carbonate lenyuka laya kwi-300,000 yuan / ton.Emva kokungena kwi-2022, ixabiso le-lithium carbonate yasekhaya lenyuka ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokukhawuleza, ukusuka kwi-300,000 ye-yuan / itoni ngoJanuwari kulo nyaka ukuya kwi-400,000 ye-yuan / itoni ithatha malunga neentsuku ezingama-30 kuphela, kwaye ukusuka kwi-400. iintsuku.Ukususela ngo-Matshi 24 kulo nyaka, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-lithium carbonate e-China lidlule uphawu lwe-yuan ye-500,000, ixabiso eliphezulu lifikelele kwi-52.1 yezigidi ze-yuan / ton.Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-lithium carbonate kuzise impembelelo enkulu kwikhonkco leshishini elisezantsi.Kumxholo wenguqu yamandla, icandelo elitsha lamandla lithe lanyakazela ngumsebenzi.Izithuthi zombane, imboni yogcino lwamandla iqhambuka ngokukhawuleza, amandla, ugcino lwamandla ebhetri ukwanda ngokukhawuleza okukhokelela kwi-lithium carbonate kunye nezinye izinto ezibangwa kukunyuka kwamaxabiso, ibakala loshishino, amaxabiso ebhetri i-lithium carbonate asuka kwindawo ephantsi ngo-2020 40,000 yuan / ton. ngaphezu kwamaxesha alishumi, kanye wenyuka ukuya 500,000 yuan / ton kwindawo ephakamileyo.Imveliso kunzima ukuyifumana, umkhwa we-lithium uthweswe igama elitsha lekhowudi ye "oyile emhlophe".
Abadlali abayintloko kwishishini le-lithium carbonate baquka iGanfeng Lithium kunye neTianqi Lithium.Ngokumalunga nokusebenza kweshishini le-lithium carbonate, emva kwe-2018, i-lithium ye-lithium ye-Lithium ye-Lithium kunye ne-derivatives yengeniso yeshishini yehla ngonyaka.Ngo-2020, iikhompawundi ze-lithium ze-Tianqi Lithium kunye ne-derivatives ishishini liphumelele ingeniso ye-RMB 1.757 yebhiliyoni.Ngo-2021, ishishini le-lithium carbonate likaTianqi Lithium lifumene ingeniso ye-RMB 1.487 yezigidigidi kwisiqingatha sokuqala sonyaka.I-Tianqi Lithium: Isicwangciso soPhuhliso lweShishini leLithium Carbonate Emva koluhlu lweengxaki zenkampani, inkampani iye yachaphazeleka ngokubhekiselele kuphuhliso lweshishini, umlinganiselo wengeniso kunye nenzuzo.Ngoshishino lwemoto entsha yamandla e-China, kukho imfuno eqinileyo yeebhetri zamandla, ezinciphisa kakhulu ixesha lokubuyisela leshishini.Okwangoku, ifomula icwangcisa ishishini lenkampani kwixesha elifutshane neliphakathi.Injongo yexesha elifutshane kukukhuthaza ukuthunyelwa ngempumelelo kweprojekthi ye-Suining Anju lithium carbonate kunye nomthamo wonyaka wemveliso yeetoni ezingama-20,000, ngelixa injongo yexesha eliphakathi kukuphucula umthamo wayo wemveliso yeekhemikhali ze-lithium kunye ne-lithium concentrate umthamo.
Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini elitsha lamandla phantsi kwethagethi "yekhabhoni ephindwe kabini" inyuse kakhulu imfuno yemathiriyeli ekrwada ye-lithium.I-China Association of Automobile Manufacturers data ibonisa ukuba kwi-2021, intengiso yonyaka yezithuthi zamandla amatsha i-3.251 yezigidi zeeyunithi, ukungena kwimarike kwafikelela kwi-13.4%, ukunyuka kwamaxesha e-1.6.Ibhetri yamandla efakiweyo idumbe ngokuthandwa kwezithuthi zamandla amatsha, emva kokuba ibhetri ye-lithium yeselula ibe yeyona ntengiso inkulu kushishino lwebhetri ye-lithium.Kwixesha elizayo, njengoko izibonelelo lithium ukuhlola kunye neenzame zophuhliso ukwandisa, lithium carbonate kushishino umthamo wokuvelisa uya kwandisa ngokuthe ngcembe, izinga lokusetyenziswa umthamo uya kuphucula ngokuthe ngcembe, ngelixa uphando lithium ubuchwepheshe kunye nophuhliso liya kuqhubeka ukomeleza, China lithium carbonate kushishino ukunqongophala unikezelo. iya kuncitshiswa ngokuthe ngcembe.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2022